115V vs 230V Mini-Splits: What’s the Difference & Why It Matters?

⚡ 1. Power Supply Compatibility

  • 115V systems plug into a standard household outlet (just like your microwave or TV).

  • 230V systems require a dedicated circuit from your electrical panel, often installed by an electrician.

Bottom line:
✅ 115V = plug-and-play in many homes
⚠️ 230V = may need electrical work


🛠️ 2. Installation Cost

  • 115V: Lower upfront install cost. No panel upgrades needed in many cases.

  • 230V: More complex install. Might require a licensed electrician and possibly a permit.


💪 3. Cooling/Heating Power (BTUs)

  • 115V systems usually max out around 9,000–12,000 BTUs.

  • 230V systems support higher BTUs (18,000–36,000+), which means:

    • More cooling/heating capacity

    • Better for larger rooms or entire zones


⚙️ 4. Energy Efficiency

  • 230V systems tend to run more efficiently, especially at higher loads.

  • They draw less amperage for the same power, which can be easier on your home's electrical system.


🏠 5. Best Use Cases

Voltage Best For Limitations
115V Small rooms, retrofits, older homes Limited capacity, not ideal for whole-house
230V Whole-home or large room systems Requires proper electrical setup

✅ Which Should You Choose?

  • Go with 115V if:

    • You’re installing in a small room (like a bedroom or office)

    • You want quick, easy install with low electrical work

  • Go with 230V if:

    • You’re cooling/heating large areas

    • You want higher efficiency & more power

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